It belongs to the protected Andean Patagonian
natural areas system, Tierra del Fuego National Park, is the southernmost
(in Argentina) and limits in his occidental side with Republic of Chile.
It was planned so as to give continuity to the protection given to the
subantarctic forest. Although its natural conformation is not so different
from the rest of the parks, what makes it special, is the fact that it
is the only one that has got maritime coasts (a total of 6 km.) because
its meridian border is watered by the Beagle Channel waters.
Besides being representative of the local flora and fauna, the national
park keeps archaeological remains of the Yamana natives. Another attraction
inside the park is finding the end of N° 3 National Road and Pan-American
Road, in the famous and beautiful Lapataia Bay.
It was created on October 15th 1960, by law N° 15.554 and is placed
11km away from Ushuaia city, in the south-west extreme of Argentina side
of the Main Island of Tierra del Fuego. It has got 63.000 ha and just
the south area (2000 ha approximately) is destined for recreational and
educational use of the local population and tourism.
Besides organized tours, different activities can be done inside it, such
us: trekking, camping, sport fishing, bird watching and yachting with
no engine boats, during winter it is an ideal place for cross country
skiing.
RECOMENDATIONS: · It is absolutely
forbidden to drive any kind of car out of N° 3 National Road and secondary
roads.
· Maximum speed, once in the park, is 40 km/h.
· If you want fish, it is necessary to bear in mind, that beginning
and ending of the fishing season, as well as the license, are different
to the rest of the province.
· The extraction of mussels and bivalve molluses is forbidden because
of Red Tide (Death Risk). It is not allowed to cut or take off elements
of the ecosystem.
· Do not make any kind of inscription on rocks, trees, etc.
· Hunting and carrying weapons deserve severe punishment.
· Do not drop trashes, put them in a bag and bring them to the
city with you.
· Attention: In Lago Roca area it is recommendable to boil water
for 5 minutes before drinking it.
· The Park´s Intendance office is located on 1395 San Martín
St.
FOOTPATHS INSIDE
TIERRA DEL FUEGO NATIONAL PARK
PAMPA ALTA:
The climbing path to Pampa Alta hill begins in N°3 National road,
about 3 km away from the park's entrance gate. Half way of the track an
active beavers 'dam can be seen as you get to the top. You enjoy a beautiful
panoramic view of the western part of the Beagle channel including Redonda
Island and Chilean Island Navarino and Hoste. To the northwest you will
see the outstanding Guanaco Hill. Afterwards you can walk down towards
Cañadon del Toro or return by previous path. This hill is about
300 high and it takes about one hour to get the top.
The other possibility is finding this track as of the path that leads
you towards Cañadon del Toro. Degree of difficulty: Medium - Length:
5 km (going down Cañadon del Toro).
SALTOS DEL RIO PIPO:
At the end of the road that goes into Cañadon del Toro you will
find a track that runs beside Río Pipo and takes you to its waterfalls.
Degree of difficulty: Soft - Length: 300 m.
SENDA COSTERA: At the end of the road that
leads cars to bahía Ensenada you will find a footpath that goes
westwards along the shore of the Beagle channel allowing you to see a
combination of forest and sea coasts. Unique place to watch marine and
coastal avifauna, also different kinds of trees and bushes, most of them
bloom in summertime. These shores were the home of Yamana natives which
become obvious for the profuse remains of shells and ash monticules which
are covered now by herbal vegetation (Indian middens).
At last the track goes back towards where it ends. This walk takes about
three hours. It can also be done the other way round. Degree of difficulty:
Medium - Length: 8 km.
PASEO DE LA ISLA:
This path begins after crossing over the bridge on Lapataia river, opposite
the National Park Gendarmery Station and takes you to a section of the
Cormoranes archipelago. You can enjoy a beautiful view with little effort.
There is also the possibility of watching forests and coastal birds. Degree
of difficulty: Soft - Length: 1,5 km.
LAGUNA NEGRA:
This is the round footpath that begins after crossing over the Ovando
river bridge, on the right hand side. It is the best way to observe a
peat-bog formation.
Degree of difficulty: Soft - Length: 1 km. (the whole circuit).
LAS LENGAS:
It is located after crossing the bridge over the Ovando river on the left-hand
side. This path includes two different tours: Lookout track presenting
a panoramic view of Lapataia bay and the possibility of later going down
towards it and peat-bog track climbing fuegian forest, peat-bogs and abandoned
beavers'dams.
Degree of difficulty: Soft - Length: 2 km (low)
CASTORERA:
Starts at the end the N° 3 national road and as it goes into the forest
many beavers'dams can be seen. It can be done in combination with peat-bog
track (Circuito Las Lengas). Degree of difficulty: Soft - Length: 200
m (low)
XXIV BOUNDARY: 8 km way from the park entrance and after
going through the Lago Roca parking lot this footpath starts. Going along
the coast on the northern side of the lake it goes as far as Hito XXIV,
which is the actual boundary between Argentina and Chile. It takes three
hours forth and back, in the meantime you can enjoy ravishing view of
Piramide chain and lake Roca while walking among high deciduous beech
forests that cover the Guanaco chain, which can be seen on the right-hand
side. Degree of difficulty: Soft - Length: 5 km (low).
CERRO GUANACO:
This track starts in the same place as the one that takes you to Hito
XXIV, but goes fast upwards to the right after crossing the first stream.
It takes about four hours to get to the top of the mountain, which is
970 m high above sea level, from up there you have a wonderful view of
the Beagle channel, Cañadon del Toro and Chilean Islands Navarino
and Hoste. Another option, after only two and a half hours walking you
can get to a lookout from which lago Roca is seen and also the southern
area of the park. Degree of difficulty: Demanding - Length: 8 km (low).
DAY 1 - Arrival to Ushuaia Airport and transfer
to hotel. 03 nts of accommodation with breakfast
DAY 2
- Excursion to Tierra del Fuego National Park. Return to the city and
take a Beagle Channel Navigation to see Isla de los Pàjaros, Isla
de los Lobos and Faro Les Eclareirs.
DAY 3
- Excursion to Fagnano and Escondido Lakes
DAY 4
- Transfer to airport
This is a basic program to visit Ushuaia Area. Please visit our tour list
to see more tours combining this area and others place in Argentina and
Chile